Unless you happened to have read the post I wrote a few years ago about my first experience of ratatouille (the dish...not the movie), it would probably come as a surprise to regular visitors that I grew up in a "meat and potatoes" family. Now, as is obvious from a quick glance at my recipes page, vegetables are among my favorite things to cook and eat. Most of my family, on the other hand, is still solidly in the meat and potatoes camp. So on those occasions during the holidays when it falls to me to prepare a meal for a family gathering, I like to try to choose a menu that straddles all of our food worlds. The ideal menu is something that is solidly in the meat and potatoes-style favored by my brothers, and at the same time includes foods that I love, prepared in a way that appeals to me, and hopefully presented in such a way that almost everyone at the table will enjoy almost all of the food. I served a menu like this yesterday to a gathering of a small part of my family...and it seemed to be a success all around. Everyone loved it...and since most of it could be prepared ahead, I was able to truly enjoy being with my family.
When I was considering what to prepare for
dinner last night, it occurred to me that I had never prepared beef short ribs
for my family. I'm not sure why...anyone
who loves pot roast (and this includes everyone in my family) will really love
short ribs. Like the chuck roast and the brisket (the two most commonly
"pot roasted" cuts of beef), short ribs are a tough, sinewy, fatty
cut that require a long, slow, moist cooking procedure to turn them into
something tender and edible. For our
dinner last night, I just made a simple and standard red wine braise. It is quite similar to a recipe by Tom Colicchio that appeared in Food & Wine a few years ago. I only made a few adjustments that had more
to do with availability and timing than anything else.
Colicchio's recipe calls for cross-cut or
"flanken-style" short ribs.
Traditionally short ribs are portioned for sale by cutting in between
the ribs. This produces a rectangular block
of meat attached along the length of a wide, flat bone that is about four
inches in length. This is sometimes
called "English style". The
cut that Colicchio's recipe calls for is made by cutting the rib section into
slices perpendicular to the bones—producing a longer, more elegant-looking rectangular
piece of meat with three or four 1- to 1 1/2-inch ribs arranged like the rungs
of a ladder along one side of the meat.
In my experience, this style is preferred by most chefs because it makes
a nicer presentation on the plate. Also,
there is a more even distribution of meat and fat along each portion. The English-style short ribs vary
widely...some ribs are quite meaty and others seem to be mostly fat. (When you purchase short ribs—no matter what
style, look for meaty ribs. When you get
them home, trim away as much fat as you can without sacrificing the meat.)
Short ribs cut in the traditional way..."English Style" |
I prefer the flanken-style cut, too. Unfortunately what was available to me when I
made my trip to the store on Saturday was the English-style. But since they were beautifully meaty, and
already well-trimmed, they worked just fine in the recipe. After braising, I prepared the ribs for serving by removing the rib bones (the
bone will practically fall out anyway if you have braised them properly) along
with the rubbery, connective-tissue "sleeve" that attaches the bone
to the meat. Both the bone and the
connective tissue can then be discarded (since they will have already given up
their flavor and gelatin to the braise).
You may then serve the large chunks of meat as individual portions, or
do as I do and using two forks, gently break each chunk in half (giving an
admittedly rustic look...which is just fine with me) to accommodate the variety
of appetites present at a family table. The
bones and connective tissue of the flanken-style may be removed in the same
manner, but occasionally chefs will leave the bones in and serve the portion on
its side with the cut, cross-sections of the bones facing up.
I have already written a long post on the how's and why's of the braise (and if you are new to braising, it would be a
good thing to read before you prepare your short ribs), but I wanted to
re-emphasize one point here. That is
that the braising time of a particular cut is not always predictable. Typically something like a short rib will
take two to two and a half hours after the liquid has been added to reach the
desired state of melting tenderness. But
you can't always count on this. My
recent batch of short ribs had to cook for four hours before they were
tender. Since I prepared them on
Saturday to be served on Sunday, this didn't cause me any distress. I was surprised that they weren't tender at
the three hour mark, but I just kept cooking them until they were tender. If I had prepared them the day that I wanted
to serve them, this would have caused me a huge amount of stress....an hour is
not a small chunk of time when you're planning the timing of a meal.
Besides the unpredictable timing involved
in preparing a braise, there are other reasons to prepare them a day
ahead. First and foremost, everything
about a braise improves when it is allowed to sit overnight. The meat will absorb even more flavor and will
become even more tender as it rests in its braising liquid. Also, when allowed to cool overnight, any fat
that you were unable to skim off while the braise was still warm will have
solidified and can be simply lifted away and discarded.
Finally, preparing the braise ahead makes for the easiest entertaining imaginable—all you have to do is gently reheat (in a low oven or over a low burner) and serve.
Finally, preparing the braise ahead makes for the easiest entertaining imaginable—all you have to do is gently reheat (in a low oven or over a low burner) and serve.
To accompany my short ribs I served a
couple of sides that I have already posted here on my site: carrots, cooked my favorite way—roasted, with a bit of honey—and celery root mashed potatoes. I have never served celery root to my family
before, but tucking some into mashed potatoes is a great way to introduce
people to it. Happily, it seemed to
be quite well-received. Both of these side dishes can be made a bit ahead so you aren't stuck in the kitchen when your
guests arrive. The celery root purée can
be made earlier in the day (or even the day before), reheated and folded into
the hot, riced potatoes...and the finished celery root mashed potatoes
themselves can be held for an hour or so in a covered bowl sitting over a pan
of barely simmering water. As for the
carrots, peel and cut them ahead. Then
toss them with the oil and seasonings and roast them an hour before you are
ready to serve.
To finish out our menu I prepared a
variation on a dessert I have been making for years. Chocolate Truffle Squares with Candied Orange Peel is one of my favorite holiday desserts.
My family loves the combination of chocolate and orange, but
unfortunately my holiday supply of homemade candied peel had almost disappeared
(having gone into a batch of white chocolate, dried cranberry and orange scones
for Christmas breakfast) by the time this dinner rolled around. I have always felt that this dessert could be
flavored in any way you like...in much the same way that truffles themselves
can be flavored. So I decided to make a
raspberry version using Chocolove's Raspberries in Dark Chocolate bar.
It was delicious! You could of course cut the finished dessert into small bars for a buffet-style, finger food-type dessert,
but for our dinner I opted to cut the dessert into wedges and serve with raspberry sauce, fresh raspberries and whipped cream.
I'm pretty sure I will be making this one again.
It was delicious! You could of course cut the finished dessert into small bars for a buffet-style, finger food-type dessert,
but for our dinner I opted to cut the dessert into wedges and serve with raspberry sauce, fresh raspberries and whipped cream.
I'm pretty sure I will be making this one again.
As I write this post, I realize that it
comes a bit late for the holiday entertaining needs of most. Fortunately though, it is a menu that will
work well anytime during the cold winter months to come (and there is of course
always next year). If you make it, I
hope you and your family will enjoy it as much as we did.
Red Wine Braised Short Ribs
Olive oil
6 short ribs
with bones (about 4 pounds); see Note
Kosher salt
and freshly ground pepper
1 large or 2
medium onions (about 12 oz.), halved and thinly sliced
2 carrots (5
or 6 oz.), topped & tailed, peeled and sliced
1 large celery
rib, trimmed and sliced
4 to 5 garlic
cloves, peeled and thickly sliced
1 T. double
concentrate tomato paste
1/4 c. brandy (optional)
1/4 c. brandy (optional)
One
750-milliliter bottle dry red wine
3 or 4
well-branched thyme sprigs
1 bay leaf
1 T. butter
(optional)
In a large,
deep sided skillet or braiser, heat some oil until shimmering. Season the ribs
well with salt and pepper. Add them to the skillet and cook over moderate heat,
turning as necessary, until they are well browned all over...20 minutes or so.
Transfer the ribs to a plate.
Pour off all
but about a tablespoon of fat from the pan and add the onion, carrots, celery
and garlic. Cook over moderate heat,
stirring occasionally, until they are beginning to soften and are lightly colored—10
to 15 minutes. Add the tomato paste and cook, stirring to distribute it evenly—for
a minute or two. Add the brandy, if using. Reduce to a glaze. Add the wine and thyme
sprigs and bring to a boil over high heat.
Reduce by a third to a half.
Return the meat to the pan and add water (or chicken stock if you
prefer) until the liquid comes about 3/4 of the way up the sides of the
meat.
Bring to a simmer, cover and transfer to a preheated 325° oven.
Bring to a simmer, cover and transfer to a preheated 325° oven.
Cook,
checking occasionally to make sure the liquid is at a bare simmer. If it is boiling hard, reduce the oven
temperature as necessary. When the meat
is beginning to be tender—after about 1 1/2 to 2 hours, uncover the braise and
turn the meat over. Continue to cook,
turning the meat every half hour or so and adding hot water to maintain liquid
to about a depth of half way up the sides of the meat, until the meat is
meltingly tender—a fork or a paring knife inserted into the meat will not
encounter resistance or "grab".
The total braising time will be anywhere from two to four hours.
Transfer the
meat to a clean shallow baking dish, discarding the bones as they fall off.
Strain the sauce into a heatproof measuring cup (pressing on the solids to
extract as much liquid as possible) and skim off as much fat as possible (it is
not unusual to skim off as much as a cup
of fat). You will have about 11/2 to 2
cups of skimmed sauce. Pour the sauce
over the meat. Cool. Cover and chill
overnight.
The day you
are planning to serve, pull the meat out of the refrigerator a couple of hours
before serving. Scrape off and discard
any solidified fat that is apparent on the surface. Transfer the meat and sauce to a deep-sided
sauté pan and warm gently (covered) over low heat. When the meat and liquid are hot, remove the
meat from the pan. If the sauce is not
as thick as you would like, you may reduce it.
Reducing it will concentrate the flavor too, so if you are pleased with
the flavor and it is too thin, prepare some kneaded butter or a roux with the
flour and butter. Whisk the roux/kneaded
butter into the simmering sauce a bit (half teaspoon or so) at a time until the
sauce is lightly thickened. Gently pull
away any remaining connective tissue from the area where the bone was attached
to the meat and discard. Using two
forks, break the meat into the size portions that you prefer—or leave
whole. Return the meat to the sauce and
keep warm over the lowest heat until ready to serve. If you prefer, the meat and sauce may be
reheated in the oven instead of on the stove top.
To serve, transfer
the meat to individual plates or a deep serving platter, spoon the sauce on top
and serve.
Serves 6 to
8.
Notes:
* You may use English-style or Flanken-style short
ribs...just make sure that you choose meaty ribs that are well-trimmed of
excess fat.
* To prepare kneaded butter, simply combine
the tablespoon of flour and a tablespoon of softened butter to form a uniform
paste. I prefer to prepare a roux
because it allows you to cook off the raw taste of the flour. Simply melt the butter in a very small
saucepan or sauté pan. When the butter
foams, whisk in the flour and cook, whisking constantly until the mixture is a
very pale cream color and is bubbling all over—about a minute.
(Recipe
adapted from Food & Wine July 2008)
Chocolate & Raspberry Truffle Tart (or Squares)
Graham Cracker Crust:
5 oz. graham crackers, finely ground (to make 1 1/3
cups crumbs)
3 T. granulated sugar
5 T. unsalted butter, melted
Line a 9- by 9-inch baking pan with foil, leaving an
overhang. Butter or spray the foil. Combine the crust ingredients until
homogenous and press into the pan in a compact even layer. Bake in a pre-heated
350° oven until just beginning to brown—10 to 12 minutes. Cool.
Filling:
2 large egg yolks
1 1/3 c. heavy cream
2 88 gram Chocolove "Raspberries in Dark
Chocolate" bars, finely chopped (see note)
4 oz. fine-quality bittersweet or semisweet chocolate
(no more than 60%), finely chopped (see note)
Lightly beat yolks in a small bowl. Bring cream to a simmer in a 2-quart heavy,
saucepan and remove from heat. Add about
one third of hot cream to yolks in a slow stream, whisking constantly, then
pour yolk mixture into remaining cream, whisking.
Cook custard over moderately low heat, stirring
constantly with a wooden spoon or heat-proof rubber spatula, until it is thick
enough to coat back of spoon and registers 170°F on thermometer, 1 to 2 minutes
(do not let boil). Remove from heat and
add chopped chocolate, whisking until smooth.
Pour filling evenly over crust and chill, uncovered,
until firm, at least 2 hours. Lift out
of the pan using the foil, trim the edges.
To cut into 16 "triangles" cut the square in
half. Then cut each half cross-wise into
four rectangles. Cut each rectangle on
the diagonal. Serve with raspberry sauce
(purée and strain fresh or thawed, frozen raspberries, adding sugar and lemon
juice to taste), softly whipped cream and fresh raspberries.
Or, cut into 24 small rectangles: Cut the square into four strips one
direction. Then cut each strip cross-wise into six. Garnish each square with a small rosette of
whipped cream and a fresh raspberry.
Serve chilled or at cool room temperature.
Note: You may use any combination of the chocolate raspberry bar and semi-sweet/bittersweet chocolate as long as your total amount of chocolate is 300 grams or 10 1/2 oz.
2 comments:
At the beginning of 2013, I decided to prepare every recipe you posted during the year. While I still have a few to go, I wanted to say how much I've enjoyed the process and what a tour it has been! The year has led me to new ingredients, new combinations of familiar foods, a little new equipment, and some new standby recipes. Thank you for all the effort you put into your posts, and for the passion you bring to your work. With kindest regards, Rachel
Thank you Rachel. When you first let me know you were doing this I was amazed and humbled...still am. Thank you for letting me know how it went, thank you for your kind words...and thank you for trusting me enough to even embark on the journey. Happy New Year!
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